N. S. Bendre
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Born in 1910 in Indore, Madhya Pradesh, Narayan Shridhar Bendre is counted amongst those masters whose pioneering talents and committed contributions to the art of modern India were instrumental in bringing the art of India to it’s glorious blossoming. |
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After completing his Bachelor of Arts at Agra University, Bendre took the first steps into his career in art with his initial training at the State Art School, Indore, where the quasi-modernist landscape painting of the Indore School made an impact on his early works. This was followed by the Government Diploma in Art from Bombay in 1933. In 1940, he moved to Chennai to work as the art director for a film company. Recognition of his gifted brush came early with the Silver Medal from the Bombay Art Society in 1934, and honour was once again bestowed with the Gold Medal in 1941. |
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Bendre's early work had been labeled as being academic and impressionist, dominated by landscapes and portraits in oils and gouache. But, experiments with Cubist, Expressionist and abstract tendencies marked his works during his Baroda days and yielded such exceptional paintings as Thorn (which won the National Award in 1955), Sunflowers, The Parrot and the Chameleon. His brush was witness to his drifting loyalities to trends in mainstream European modernism, and his efforts to blend Indian themes and forms with them. |
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Bendre’s journey of modernism that ran from Bombay to Baroda culminated in the formation of the Baroda Group of artists in 1956. Several of the first generation of his students at Baroda, were members of the Group. It held regular shows in Bombay, Ahmedabad and Baroda, extensively showcasing the work being produced at the new art school. After he resigned from Baroda, Bendre explored Pointillism in his own manner, holding exhibitions regularly in Bombay. |
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