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Deccani Painting
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The
Deccani painting style, though miniature, was not entirely similar to the
Mughal dominated north, but assimilated influences from Iran, Europe and
Turkey through the sea trade routes with the Indian style (largely from
Vijaynagar) to evolve a more elaborate, and decorative style i.e. more
opulence and less technique. One of the earliest recorded amongst these
Deccani miniatures are the illustrations for the Persian epic Tarif i
Hussain Shahi. Here the style and execution were deeply influenced by the
Deccan and resembled the illustrations of a famed cookery book Nimat Nama
(Book of Delicacies), an earlier manuscript from Central India. The
most magnificent and unparalleled artistic creation of the historic
miniature are the famous Ragmala series of paintings. Several of these are
reported to have originated at Bijapur during Ibrahim Adil Shah’s reign.
Ibrahim Adil Shah himself was an accomplished painter and supposedly a
patron of music too. Among
the architectural relics of this region from the 16th century
is the Bijapur Gol Gumbaz (erected
about AD1656) in the memory of Mohammad Adil Shah, which though not very
majestic on account of being unfinished, is one of the worlds largest
domed spaces. |
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© Arts Indian Atelier 1999-2000
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